Showing posts with label Hogwarts Express. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hogwarts Express. Show all posts

Thursday, May 21, 2015

Full speed ahead for the Jacobite Steam Train

Jacobite Steam Train in Scottish highlands

The Jacobite Steam Train rides again.

Narrowly avoiding a shutdown of its ability to operate any trains on Britain's rail lines, West Coast Railways had its weeks-long suspension lifted on May 8. The company was able to meet a series of conditions laid out for reinstatement. And with its operating license unsuspended, last week the company renewed operating its popular Jacobite Steam Train rides through the Scottish highlands.

West Coast Railways very narrowly avoided having to cancel the tickets of thousands of passengers who anxiously awaited a yea/nay about whether their trips would proceed. As many as 85,000 people will take the steam train journey from Fort William to Mallaig (and back) between May and October.

Jacobite Steam Train at the station in Mallaig
Our family and friends get ready to board the train for its return journey.
I have been closely following this story for weeks. I won't rehash it all here. Briefly put, some train operators on one of West Coast Railways' steam trains in England appear to have purposefully disabled an automatic braking system, which caused their train to proceed through a red light and come within less than a minute of striking a separate passenger train crossing its track. If the two trains had collided, it would've been one of the U.K.'s worst train crashes ever.

Although the agency responsible for overseeing the U.K.'s rail lines, National Rail, has reinstated West Coast Railways' operating license, it is still investigating the incident. National Rail continues to assess the company's safety certificate, and if it revokes that certificate then the trains cannot run. Over the coming months, National Rail will make checks on the operation of West Coast Railways trains. Furthermore, a criminal investigation continues into the incident which caused the suspension.

For now, at least, West Coast Railways continues its business. Steam train enthusiasts, as well as Harry Potter fans (the Jacobite Steam Train served as the "Hogwarts Express" in several films), can breathe a sigh of relief. Of course, though they no longer need worry about whether the train will continue to run, they may replace that worry with concern whether the trains will be operated safely.

All in all, I'm happy the steam train will run again. We have a train-mad toddler who is due for another ride this summer. Fingers crossed that lessons have been learned, new safety procedures are in place, and the journeys go smoothly.

Am I crazy for thinking about going again? Too big a risk? Or too much ado about nothing?


Jacobite Steam Train, the "Hogwarts Express"
The Hogwarts Express immobulus spell has been lifted.




 

For more about the Jacobite steam train, see here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2013/10/riding-jacobite.html




 

 

For more about the Glenfinnan Viaduct, see here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2014/09/monday-exposure-glenfinnan-viaduct.html





For more about West Coast Railways' license suspension, see here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2015/04/jacobite-steam-train-license-suspended.html







Sunday, April 5, 2015

Jacobite steam train license suspended

 

UPDATE: The Jacobite Steam Train SUSPENSION HAS BEEN LIFTED. See here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2015/05/full-speed-ahead-for-jacobite-steam.html



The Hogwarts Express currently suffers from an immobulus!

In an unprecedented move, the U.K. organization which oversees Great Britain's rail lines has suspended the license of a railway company. The organization, called Network Rail, oversees nearly all of the railway infrastructure on the island and concurrently shares responsibility for train safety on the tracks. In the first license suspension since the British railway system was privatized in 1993, Network Rail has temporarily banned West Coast Railways from operating on Britain's rail lines, effective April 3.

Jacobite Steam Train, operated by West Coast Railways
The Jacobite steam train ready to depart from Fort William.
West Coast Railways operates a number of steam train lines in Great Britain, including popular tourist lines in the Yorkshire Dales. Its main claim to fame, however, is the Jacobite steam train running through the western highlands of Scotland. This beloved train journey — often voted by Britons to be among the most scenic in the world — runs past highland mountains and deep valleys, sweeping by gorgeous lochs and over canals and bridges.

Most recently, the journey has been invigorated by its inclusion in the Harry Potter films as the Hogwarts Express. "Potterheads" have flocked to the steam train line since its stunning visuals running over the Glenfinnan Viaduct.

Jacobite steam train passing over the Glenfinnan Viaduct
The Hogwarts Express crosses the Glenfinnan Viaduct.
According to its suspension letter, "Network Rail has had concerns about [West Coast Railways] performance of its Safety Obligations for some time and recent events lead Network Rail to believe that the operations of WCR are a threat to the safe operation of the railway." Apparently, Network Rail had initiated a review in January of West Coast Railway's safety policies, but the company unilaterally suspended its remediation of any problems identified.

Then, on March 7, one of West Coast Railway's steam trains on its London to Bristol line ran a red light, endangering hundreds of passengers. A high speed train traveling at 100 mph had passed through that junction just a minute earlier. According to the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, there is evidence showing that the West Coast Railways train's driver and fireman took measures to negate the automatic braking system.

A collision of the two trains would have been catastrophic.

The total rail network ban will last until May 15. In the meantime, West Coast Railways must meet five conditions, including providing a plan to implement the January review of its procedures; introducing a system to ensure train drivers receive safety information; and implementing an "effective, risk-based driver monitoring regime." Furthermore, the company must show clear progress toward reaching two further conditions, concerning communication protocols and safety accountability for company management. For a full copy of the suspension letter, see here.

It is possible that West Coast Railways could lose its rail license entirely. Beyond a revocation of its license, company officials potentially could face criminal charges.

The Jacobite steam train is scheduled to begin its service on May 11, four days before the end of West Coast Railway's suspension. Presumably, if the company can meet Network Rail's conditions, its suspension will be lifted earlier. But considering the company's recalcitrant attitude, lifting the ban is not yet a given.

West Coast Railways has issued a statement to customers that its rail trips will be unaffected and operated by another (unsuspended) license operator until its ban is lifted. Whether customers retain confidence in the only rail company to have earned a complete ban on operations, remains to be seen.


UPDATE: As of April 22, West Coast Railways is undergoing a criminal investigation for the March 7 incident. Furthermore, National Rail has begun a process to review West Coast Railways' safety certificate — which, if lost, would mean it could not operate trains even if it regains its operating license on the tracks.


 

For more about the Jacobite steam train, see here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2013/10/riding-jacobite.html




 

 

For more about the Glenfinnan Viaduct, see here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2014/09/monday-exposure-glenfinnan-viaduct.html






Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Riding the Jacobite Steam Train

2nd UPDATE: The Jacobite Steam Train SUSPENSION HAS BEEN LIFTED. See here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2015/05/full-speed-ahead-for-jacobite-steam.html


UPDATE: The Jacobite Steam train has been temporarily SUSPENDED. See here: http://www.coloringwithoutborders.com/2015/04/jacobite-steam-train-license-suspended.html



Last Friday we hopped aboard the Jacobite steam locomotive, a Scottish highlands rail trip from Fort William to Mallaig and back, an 84 mile round-trip journey. The 1936 "Black 5" engine that powered our ride is named "The Lancashire Fusilier":

Jacobite Steam Train with two oil lamps
The Jacobite Steam Train, ready to depart from Fort Williams. The two oil lamps at left and right indicate it's a passenger train.
The Lancashire Fusilier engine for the Jacobite Steam Train
This engine is based in Bury, Lancashire, England.
Jacobite Steam Train coal tender
As Jackson observed, it takes a "big pile" of coal to power the steam engine.
West Coast Railways, a privately owned company, operates about 90% of Britain's steam trains on the main railroad lines. Each year, they run approximately 500 train journeys in various parts of the island. There aren't many steam trains around any more; mostly they're curiosities and tourist attractions. They have been supplanted by electric and diesel trains, partly because of efficiency and partly because of environmental concerns.

Steam trains operate from burning fuel — usually coal, but occasionally wood or oil — that boils water into steam in a boiler, which powers the engine. How much steam does a steam train produce? Here's a bit of an idea:

Steam from the West Coast Railways Jacobite Steam Train at the Fort William station
The train produced enough steam that it spooked Jackson a little.
Steam between the train couplings
Steam between the couplings of two of the passenger cars.
This trip was all about the journey, and definitely not about the destination. Indeed, the nominal destination of Mallaig isn't worth a trip at all. Mallaig is merely the endpoint of the train line and serves as a Cal Mac ferry point to the Isle of Skye.

Why did we go? Two reasons. First, it's deemed one of the U.K.'s most scenic train rides; Britons like to declare it one of the most scenic train rides in the world. Second, Jackson is a bit obsessed with trains at the moment, and this ride is a great train experience for a kid.

Our journey was not just the train ride, but also the gorgeous 100-mile drive between our house and Fort William, which took us a little over two hours to travel. Not counting the cul-de-sac where we live, the drive was on only two roads: roughly half a mile on the street that passes our cul-de-sac, and then approximately 100 miles on the A82, called the Great Western Road.

On one end, the Great Western Road dead ends into downtown Glasgow. At the other end is Inverness in the northern highlands. Along the way, it hugs the coast of Loch Lomond, one of the most scenic lakes in Scotland; plows into the southern highlands and the magnificent Glen Coe; passes through Fort William; and then crosses the northern highlands on the western banks of Loch Ness and into Inverness.

Second breakfast at McDonald's
Like father, like son: hash browns make us happy. Caffeine makes Kate happy.
We arrived in Fort William about an hour before the 10:15 departure. A McDonald's was adjacent to the train station, so we stopped in for a second breakfast.

At the station, still with plenty of time — I'm sorta kinda hyper-punctual — we wandered up and down the train. Besides the engine and coal wagon, our train had seven passenger coaches, A through G. First-class was limited to coach A, and didn't seem to differ much from "standard class" other than better upholstery, a lamp, and some china on the table. Since we had a toddler along, standard class was a better choice for us.
First class passenger coach for the Jacobite Steam Train
First class for the fancy people. It provides you curtains, in case you weirdly want to vitiate the point of the trip by blocking the view.
Standard class passenger coach for the Jacobite Steam Train
Standard class for the hoi polloi. Apparently, only the first class windows get cleaned.
Standard class puts four people to a table. So you can enjoy the view from both sides of the train, they switch you from left to right (or right to left) on the way back. You don't get to pick your seats or coach; you've gotta hope for some good seatmates. We had three female American undergrads opposite us, and an English couple straddled the two sides since they hadn't bought their tickets far enough in advance.

Standard class coach interior for the Jacobite Steam Train
Standard class on the Jacobite steam train.
Coeds and curmudgeon in the standard class
Chipper American coeds and curmudgeonly English retiree proved to be excellent foils and conversationalists for each other.
Before the train left Fort William, Kate and Jackson got to take a peek inside the engine:

A peek inside the cab of the engine on the Jacobite Steam Train
Room for only a couple of people inside the cab of the engine.
Selfie with a steam train
And to snap a quick selfie.
The trip from Fort William begins near the tallest mountain in Britain, Ben Nevis. The train crosses over a fantastic curved viaduct at Glenfinnan. It travels through Arisaig, which is Britain's westernmost mainland train station. The route passes close to the shortest river in Britain, River Morar, and past the deepest freshwater lake in Britain, Loch Morar. You get views of highland mountains, deep valleys, large and small lakes, forests and fields and farms, country roads, tiny villages, rocky coastline, canals and bridges, sheep and cattle and waving children. At one point you can see some of the Inner Hebrides islands such as Eigg, Rum, Canna, and Skye. At Mallaig you are next to Loch Nevis, the deepest seawater loch in Europe. Then, after spending a couple of hours in Mallaig for lunch, you get on the train and see it all again as you head back to Fort William.

View from the Glenfinnan Viaduct
View from train as it crosses the Glenfinnan Viaduct.
Scenery on the train
Watching the scenery go by.
Distant view of Eigg and Rum
Inner Hebrides islands of Eigg and Rum in the distance.
Hills scarred by glaciers
Rugged highland hills, scarred long ago by retreating glaciers.
Neptune's Staircase on the Caledonian Canal
A boat in one of a series of locks, called "Neptune's Staircase," on the Caledonian Canal.
Small loch passed on the train journey
One of the many small lochs the train passes on its journey.
Perhaps the most scenic spot, at least for folks outside the train watching as it goes by, is at the Glenfinnan Viaduct. Built over a series of 21 arches, it curves across a valley floor that drops away as the train emerges from the trees. You have a better view of the viaduct from the hills than you do on the train, but the view from the train is pretty awesome, too.

Crossing the Glenfinnan Viaduct
The train begins to cross the Glenfinnan Viaduct.
Curve of Glenfinnan Viaduct
The viaduct is significantly curved.
Photographers of the Glenfinnan Viaduct
Through various pictures and zooming in, I found 17 people in the hills taking pictures of the train as it crossed the viaduct.
Leaving the Glenfinnan Viaduct
Leaving the Glenfinnan Viaduct.

For more about the Glenfinnan Viaduct, see here: 

http://coloringwithoutborders.blogspot.co.uk/2014/09/monday-exposure-glenfinnan-viaduct.html


On the way north, the train makes a stop for about 20-25 minutes at Glenfinnan station, which has a tiny museum about the railway and, of course, likely a requisite bagpipe busker. A little ways from the station is a monument to Bonnie Prince Charlie, who "raised his standard" in rebellion against the English in 1745. This Jacobite uprising was put down by the English in 1746 and was the last serious attempt by some Scots to end their union with the English — that is, until next year in Scotland's independence referendum. (For you fans of the Highlander movies, Glenfinnan is where the hero, Connor MacLeod, was born in the 1500s.)

Bagpiper at the Glenfinnan train station
Bagpiper at Glenfinnan station.
The Glenfinnan Dining Car at the Glenfinnan train station
If you're riding the train, you don't have enough time to eat at this little restaurant made from an old train dining car, but you can make a stop here if you drive along A830, the "Road to the Isles" between Fort William and Mallaig.
ion of the Glenfinnan Viaduct between 1897 and 1898
Photo of the construction of the non-reinforced concrete Glenfinnan Viaduct during its building between July 1897 and October 1898.
The train arrives in Mallaig around 12:20 pm, just over two hours after its departure from Fort William at 10:15. If you're returning to Fort William, you have until 2:10 before the train heads back. There's not much to see or do in Mallaig other than dine at one of the restaurants and perhaps take a gander at the ferry service to the Isle of Skye.

View of Mallaig from the pier
View of Mallaig from the pier.
Caledonian MacBrayne ferry boat in Mallaig
Caledonian MacBrayne ("CalMac") ferry boat arrives from the Isle of Skye.
Shops in Mallaig
Shops in Mallaig.
We spent our time having a seafood lunch and wandering. You can get a sense of a town from its bookstores. Here's Mallaig's:

Mallaig's book shop
I'm guessing the selection might be...sparse.
Wandering in Mallaig
Expending some energy before the return to Fort William.
This train ride is now also known as the "Hogwarts Express." Why? Well, the train and its railway provide most (possibly all?) of the exterior shots of the train in the Harry Potter films that takes Harry and the gang to school. The Glenfinnan Viaduct appears in three of the Harry Potter films. The "traditional compartment" coaches, featuring closed compartments for riders, are shown in a number of the films. (Those coaches cannot be reserved by riders but are available for folks without tickets who arrive early in the morning in hopes of getting a seat.)

Traditional train compartments for the Hogwart's Express on the Jacobite Steam Train
Only one coach per train has the traditional compartments.
If you're riding the train hoping for a Harry Potter experience, you're going to be disappointed. Although those films greatly increased the popularity of the ride — during the summer they have added a second train each day — there isn't much Harry Potterish stuff. Except, of course, for many of the riders who have come to take a Harry Potter pilgrimage.

Hermione and Harry ready to board the Hogwart's Express
We were fortunate enough to have Harry and Hermione ride on our train.
We didn't ride the train because of its Harry Potter connections, though that was a nice bonus. We loved the books and have seen the movies, and we look forward to sharing them with Jackson. Instead, our goal was to provide our train-loving toddler a great ride. We succeeded. He got up close to a steam train just like the toys (wooden, Duplo Lego, etc.) he has at home. He enjoyed having a bench, table, and large window to amuse himself while riding. He could stand or sit or lie down, eat snacks, play with toys, color, read books, and do puzzles on the iPad. And he really did take a few minutes here and there to enjoy the scenery. Since we've been home, Jackson has talked about his train ride every day.

Jacobite Steam Train, also known as the "Hogwarts Express"
The Hogwarts Express.
Riding the Jacobite steam train was a treat for Jackson and for me and Kate. At a cost of 33 pounds for each adult, and 19 pounds for Jackson, it wasn't cheap. But I'm guessing we'll ride again next year, too.



Glenfinnan Viaduct For more about the Glenfinnan Viaduct, see here: http://coloringwithoutborders.blogspot.co.uk/2014/09/monday-exposure-glenfinnan-viaduct.html